Research Reactor Details - IEA-R1


Country Brazil, Federative Republic of
Facility Name IEA-R1
Facility Number BR-0001
Status OPERATIONAL
Last Updated 2009/04/03


General Data
Owner  IPEN-CNEN/ SAO PAULO
Operator  IPEN
Licensing  COMISSAO NACIONAL DE ENERGIA NUCLEAR, (CNEN)
Construction Date  1956/01/11
Criticality Date  1957/09/16
Safeguards  IAEA
Initial Cost 0.85 M US$
Annual Cost 60 K US$
Total Staff 37
No of Operators 20


Technical Data
Reactor Type POOL
Thermal Power, Steady (kW) 5,000.00
Max Flux SS, Thermal (n/cm2-s) 4.6E13
Max Flux SS, Fast (n/cm2-s) 1.3E14
Thermal Power, Pulsed (MW) 0.00
Max Flux Pulsed, Thermal (n/cm2-s)
Max Flux Pulsed, Fast (n/cm2-s)
Moderator LIGHT WATER
Coolant LIGHT WATER
Natural Convection Cooling YES <200kW
Forced Cooling >200 KW
Coolant Velocity in Core 0.8 M/S
Reflector GRAPHITE,BE
Reflector Number of Sides 4
Control Rods Material IN,AG,CD
Control Rods number 4


Experimental Facilities
Horizontal Channels 12
Horizontal Max Flux (n/cm2-s) 7.0E08
Horizontal Use Neutron scattering, neutron radiography, NCT
Vertical Channels
Vertical Max Flux (n/cm2-s)
Vertical Use
Core Irradiation Facilities BE IRRAD.
Core Max Flux (n/cm2-s) 1.17E14
Reflector Irradiation Facilities 3
Loops Number
Loops Max Flux
Loops use


Fuel data
Origin of Fissile Material BRAZIL
Enrichment Supplier USA AND RUSSIA
Equilibrium Core Size 25
Plates per Element 18, 12
Dimensions of Plates 625 X 70.8 X 1.52
Rods per Element
Dimensions of Rods, mm
Tubes per Element
Dimensions of Tubes, mm
Cladding Material AL ALLOY
Cladding Thickness, mm 0.38
Fuel Material U3O8ALX & U3SI2ALX
Fuel Thickness, mm 0.76
Uranium Density, g/cm3 2.3 (U308AL), 3.0 (U3SI2AL)
Burnup on Discharge, max % 50
Burnup Average, % 30
Last Shipment Year 2007
Last Receipt Year
Fuel Fabricator IPEN, BRAZIL


Utilization
Hours per Day  24
Days per Week  3
Weeks per Year  42
MW Days per Year  525
Materials/fuel test experiments  Number of runs: 2
Isotope Production  131I, 153Sm, 99Mo (capture), 192Ir, 198Au, 82Br
  • Total Activity (GBq)
  •  20000
    Neutron Scattering  Neutron diffractrometry, Neutron multiple scattering, Neutron powder diffractrometry
  • On-line beam hours
  •  600
    Neutron Radiography  On-line beam hours: 600
    Neutron capture therapy  Patients irradiated: N/A
    Activation Analysis  INAA, RNAA
  • number of samples irradiated
  •  800
    Transmutation  Mass of Silicon (kg) : N/A
     Mass of gemstones (kg): 10
    Geochronology  N/A
  • number of samples irradiated
  •  140
    Teaching  Number of students: 64
    Training  Number of operators/experimenters trained: N/A
    Other Uses  NCT facility under construction


    Operating Experience
    Reactor Thermal Power Date of Operational for
    Category Type kW Criticality Construction Years Months
     RESEARCH  POOL  5000.00  1957/09/16  1956/01/11  52  8